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Monday, December 9, 2013

Two Theoretical Approaches To Identity

Outline of two theoretical approaches to individuation and how each has contributed to our headspring of this concept. Psychologists have studied identicalness in many reversion ways. Two theories on how our identities develop and atomic number 18 defined are the psycho tender theory of identity or Ego identity and tender Identity surmise (SIT). The first was initially certain by Erik Erikson (Phoenix, 2002() by dint of representational and clinical observation and led to a view of face-to-face identity as something which develops within a affable face and is interlinked with it. Further developments to this were made by jam Marcia (Phoenix, 2002) focussing peculiarly on adolescence and researching this through the Identity consideration Interview (Phoenix, 2002). The second, SIT, was developed by Henry Tajfel (Phoenix, 2002) and researched by experimental method. It focuses on inter group relations, group membership and social identity as something that is distinct from in-person identity. This essay outlines these contrasting theories and explains how each has contributed to our soul of identity with occurrence reference to identity in adolescence. Psychosocial or Ego Identity Theory Erikson believed that when on that point is a stable social environment we are less likely to have identity crises.
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In whiles of instability in the social context a person is much more likely to put in advance an identity crisis. Erikson saw that all people go through crises and labelled these normative crises (Phoenix, 2002) as opposed to those that people moderate at whiles of general crisis such as in wartime.! Erikson advocated a theory of identity development that was based upon in that location being eight stages of identity development throughout life, these stages were hierarchical with the most crucial being Stage 5, adolescence (Phoenix, 2002). Adolescence, to Erikson, was a time when the developing individual could try-out different social roles without the need to process decisions and take responsibility....If you want to get a full essay, adjust it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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