Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods Essay

Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods - Essay ExampleBroadly, look into manners are shared into two categories namely quantitative research method and soft research method. Both are diametrical in disposition and have different applic superpower. Both the methods find their applications in different disciplines and have strengths and shortcomings in various domains. There are certain pre requisites that apply to each of them and each of them underlines a specific method of implementation. Qualitative research method This method of research is subjective in nature which mostly contains subject studies, interviews, un similar quantitative methods the outcomes are in textual form and not in digits and statistical values. Questions like why, where when who are touched upon by this type of research method. Qualitative glide path is scientific in nature and may not have a fixed deterministic solution by end of research conducted. Such research can be helpful in driveing th e behaviors, approach, their fears and concerns including natural response, dealing with opinions and perhaps culture oriented issues. While quantitative research provides fixed results, their counterpart lay foundation for the study and research beyond the point where the scope of quantitative research ends. Such research approaches are inductive in nature and the mode of language used is informal .Furthermore, qualitative research is most suited to the initial stages (Merriam, 2009). The tools and techniques that skill be used during qualitative approach can possibly include memos, interviews, artifacts, go through or whatever piece of video (Pitney & Parker,pg53, 2009) . Stressing on the importance of qualitative approach Donald Campbell stated that alone research ultimately has a qualitative grounding (Farrell, pg8, 2011). Characteristic feature of such an approach is its ability to address the intangible aspects of society and human nature. Lincoln defines qualitative r esearch as interpretive and naturalistic in nature (Flick,pg2, 2007). Three broad types of qualitative research encompass Case studies while adopting deterrent example studies for purpose of research, focus is concentrated on an individual phenomena and concept that are constrained by period and activities. Various data collection procedures are adopted during the case study approach. Phenomenological studies In such approach attempt is being made to get the response of people based on their personal love about a particular instance and event, intensive research is being carried out number of propagation through the aide of detailed elaborations Ethnographic studies As the name implies, the focus of research in this form is a particular free radical of individuals that are involved in a similar considerate of task. This kind of research is conducted over period of time with focus on one type of cultural group that have something in common between them. The commonality could b e the interest, an experience, cultural trend or any other event undergone by the people being examined (Marie, pg 172, 2008). Role Play Simulation In such kind of research role assignment might be done or the individuals conducting research might be required to observe a particular role to deduce any conclusion from it world-wide Interviews The aim behind such type of research is to get into the details of the matter and probe totally possible options .The method of interrogation and opinion determination is slightly different from quantitative research. Other forms of qualitative research include grounded theory. Quantitative researc